成长型思维:你并非被天生定义|You’re Not Born That Way — You Grew That Way
- Little L
- May 23
- 4 min read
Updated: Jul 4
往下拉阅读中文版。

A story about how practice, effort, and mistakes help you grow
You’re Not Born That Way — You Grew That Way. Your brain is not like a rock. It’s more like… playdough! That means it can change. It can grow stronger. It can get better at things — with practice, effort, and the right kind of mindset.
This is called a growth mindset — the belief that you can get better at something if you keep trying.
✦ Are You “Just Born That Way”?
Some of you think:
“I’m just bad at speech.”
“She’s a natural artist.”
“He’s smart, I’m not.”
But here’s a big secret: Most people who are great at something weren’t “born that way.” They practiced. They messed up. They tried again. And again. And again.
✦ Try Asking Yourself These 4 Questions:
What have other people told me I’m good at?
What have other people told me I’m not good at?
What have I told myself I’m good at?
What have I told myself I’m bad at?
These questions help you understand:💡 Are you believing in yourself — or just repeating what someone else said?
✦ Talent vs. Trying
Do you know how people really get good at things?
They practice.
They make mistakes.
They don’t give up.
Even when it’s hard. Even when they fail. That’s how musicians, athletes, inventors — and yes, even wizards in books — grow their powers.
✦ What Scientists Discovered
A psychologist named Dr. Carol Dweck did a cool experiment:
One group of kids was told: “Wow, you’re so smart!”
Another group was told: “Wow, you worked so hard!”
Then they had to pick what to do next:
🧠 The “smart” kids picked easy stuff — they didn’t want to fail.
💪 The “hard-working” kids picked harder stuff — they wanted to grow!
Guess who did better in the end? The ones praised for effort!
✦ Why This Matters
When people say: “You’re so smart!” It can feel good… but it makes you afraid to mess up. When people say: “I’m proud of how hard you tried!” It builds your courage and confidence!
That’s why we say:
🎯 Praise actions, not labels.
💬 Focus on effort, not perfection.
✦ Growth Mindset in Action
Try switching your thoughts like this:
❌ “I can’t do this.”
✅ “I can’t do this yet.”
❌ “I failed.”
✅ “I learned something.”
❌ “She’s better than me.”
✅ “I can learn from her!”
✦ Final Question:
Are you stuck… because you really can’t do it? Or because you believe you can’t?
You are never just one thing. You’re a work in progress — like a drawing you’re still coloring in. So be brave. Be patient. Be kind to yourself. And remember:
Your brain can grow. Your effort matters. Mistakes are part of learning. Everything is possible.

🌱 送给正在长大的你 🌱
你有没有曾经对自己说过:
“我唱歌不好听。”
“我画画没天分。”
“我就是不擅长运动。”
或者别人有没有对你说过:
“你做不了这个。”
“你怎么这么迟钝。”
“你不行。”
你有没有想过,你不擅长的,或者你当下没做好的,只是暂时还没学会而已?
💡 什么是“成长型思维”?
成长型思维,就是相信:“我不是被天生定义的,我可以通过学习、练习、成长,越来越好。“就像种子不是一开始就长成大树,你也不是一开始就会所有事情。只要愿意朝着自己理想的方向努力,谁都可以到达那个理想中的状态。
🤔 四个小问题,来想一想你自己:
别人说你很擅长什么?
别人说你不太会做什么?
你觉得自己做得好的是什么?
你觉得自己不太行的是什么?
这些想法,可能来自爸妈、老师、同学,但也可能,是你自己给自己的小标签。
🎯 是“天生就行”,还是“慢慢变得行”?
比如你现在会骑脚踏车,是因为你一出生就会吗?当然不是!是你练习、跌倒、再站起来,一次又一次地练出来的。很多厉害的人,不是因为有魔法,而是因为他们一直没有放弃尝试!
👩🏫 科学家也发现了这个秘密!
有一位叫卡罗尔·德韦克的心理学家,她做了一个很特别的实验,她发现:
🙅♂️ 当孩子被夸“你好聪明”时,他们怕失败,就不敢尝试难题。
🙆♀️ 可是当孩子被夸“你很努力”,他们更愿意挑战困难,越错越勇!
✨ 所以,我们该怎么做呢?
1️⃣ 练习对自己说:“我还在学习这个!”
不要说:“我不会”,要说:“我还在练习”、“我再试试看。”
2️⃣ 赞美努力,不只赞美聪明
你可以对自己说:“今天虽然还没做对,但我比昨天更认真!”“我没有放弃,真棒!”
3️⃣ 把“失败”当成一次练习
失败就像游戏里的“再来一次”,不是“你不行”,而是“你快要学会了”。
🌟 最后,来问问你自己:
你是真的不行,还是只是太早就说:“我不行”?或者被别人说”你不行“?只要你愿意,你可以是画家、科学家、舞者、设计师、宇航员……因为你还在成长,永远有机会变得更行!
🌈 记住这个成长小魔法:“我还在学习,我正在变得更好。”